WallStSmart

Caterpillar Inc (CAT)vsGlaxoSmithKline PLC ADR (GSK)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 116% more annual revenue ($70.75B vs $32.78B). GSK leads profitability with a 17.8% profit margin vs 13.3%. GSK appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.50. CAT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 67/100 (B-).

CAT

Strong Buy

67

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40

GSK

Strong Buy

66

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 4.7Profit: 9.0Value: 7.3Quality: 4.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 1.26
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Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for CAT.

GSKFair Value (-3.1%)

Margin of Safety

-3.1%

Fair Value

$56.71

Current Price

$50.41

$6.30 premium

UndervaluedFair: $56.71Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CAT5 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$412.55B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
51.3%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 51 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
22.2%8/10

Revenue surging 22.2% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
30.2%8/10

Earnings expanding 30.2% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.55B8/10

Generating 1.5B in free cash flow

GSK5 strengths · Avg: 9.4/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.5010/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Return on EquityProfitability
40.9%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 41 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
36.3%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 36.3%

Market CapQuality
$101.38B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

P/E RatioValuation
13.1x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Areas to Watch

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.224/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

P/E RatioValuation
44.6x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
22.3x2/10

Trading at 22.3x book value

GSK3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
1.5%4/10

1.5% revenue growth

Debt/EquityHealth
1.103/10

Elevated debt levels

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
1.262/10

Distress zone — elevated risk

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 22.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : GSK

The strongest argument for GSK centers on PEG Ratio, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 17.8% and operating margin at 36.3%. PEG of 0.50 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are PEG Ratio, Piotroski F-Score, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 44.6x leaves little room for execution misses. Debt-to-equity of 2.03 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : GSK

The primary concerns for GSK are Revenue Growth, Debt/Equity, Altman Z-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CAT profiles as a growth stock while GSK is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.63 — expect wider price swings.

CAT is growing revenue faster at 22.2% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (1.5B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CAT scores higher overall (67/100 vs 66/100) and 22.2% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Strong Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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GlaxoSmithKline PLC ADR

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

GlaxoSmithKline plc is dedicated to the creation, discovery, development, manufacture and marketing of pharmaceuticals, vaccines, over-the-counter drugs and health-related consumer products in the UK, US and internationally. The company is headquartered in Brentford, the United Kingdom.

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