WallStSmart

Caterpillar Inc (CAT)vsGlobal Payments Inc (GPN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 699% more annual revenue ($70.75B vs $8.86B). CAT leads profitability with a 13.3% profit margin vs -8.0%. GPN appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.22. CAT earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 67/100 (B-).

CAT

Strong Buy

67

out of 100

Grade: B-

Growth: 7.3Profit: 8.0Value: 4.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40

GPN

Buy

59

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.7Profit: 3.5Value: 8.7Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 1.02
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

Intrinsic value data unavailable for CAT.

GPNUndervalued (+40.2%)

Margin of Safety

+40.2%

Fair Value

$120.72

Current Price

$88.27

$32.45 discount

UndervaluedFair: $120.72Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CAT5 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$409.91B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
50.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 50 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
22.2%8/10

Revenue surging 22.2% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
30.2%8/10

Earnings expanding 30.2% YoY

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.55B8/10

Generating 1.5B in free cash flow

GPN3 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.2210/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Price/BookValuation
1.0x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Revenue GrowthGrowth
63.1%10/10

Revenue surging 63.1% year-over-year

Areas to Watch

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.094/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Price/BookValuation
20.0x4/10

Trading at 20.0x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

P/E RatioValuation
43.1x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

GPN4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
P/E RatioValuation
28.6x4/10

Moderate valuation

Return on EquityProfitability
-3.0%2/10

ROE of -3.0% — below average capital efficiency

EPS GrowthGrowth
-59.2%2/10

Earnings declined 59.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-550.16M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 22.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : GPN

The strongest argument for GPN centers on PEG Ratio, Price/Book, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 63.1% demonstrates continued momentum. PEG of 0.22 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are PEG Ratio, Price/Book, Piotroski F-Score. A P/E of 43.1x leaves little room for execution misses. Debt-to-equity of 2.31 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : GPN

The primary concerns for GPN are P/E Ratio, Return on Equity, EPS Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CAT profiles as a growth stock while GPN is a hypergrowth play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.56 — expect wider price swings.

GPN is growing revenue faster at 63.1% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (1.5B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

CAT scores higher overall (67/100 vs 59/100) and 22.2% revenue growth. GPN offers better value entry with a 40.2% margin of safety. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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Global Payments Inc

INDUSTRIALS · SPECIALTY BUSINESS SERVICES · USA

Global Payments Inc. is an American company providing financial technology services globally headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.

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