WallStSmart

Caterpillar Inc (CAT)vsGilead Sciences Inc (GILD)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 130% more annual revenue ($67.59B vs $29.44B). GILD leads profitability with a 28.9% profit margin vs 13.1%. GILD appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 0.38. GILD earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 72/100 (B).

CAT

Buy

57

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.7Profit: 7.5Value: 7.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40

GILD

Strong Buy

72

out of 100

Grade: B

Growth: 5.3Profit: 9.5Value: 10.0Quality: 5.5
Piotroski: 6/9
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CATSignificantly Overvalued (-463.1%)

Margin of Safety

-463.1%

Fair Value

$127.70

Current Price

$719.04

$591.34 premium

UndervaluedFair: $127.70Overvalued
GILDUndervalued (+53.9%)

Margin of Safety

+53.9%

Fair Value

$299.95

Current Price

$138.26

$161.69 discount

UndervaluedFair: $299.95Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CAT4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$335.37B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
43.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 44 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
18.0%8/10

18.0% revenue growth

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.25B8/10

Generating 2.2B in free cash flow

GILD6 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
0.3810/10

Growing faster than its price suggests

Return on EquityProfitability
40.7%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 41 in profit

Operating MarginProfitability
37.4%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 37.4%

Market CapQuality
$171.45B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Profit MarginProfitability
28.9%9/10

Keeps 29 of every $100 in revenue as profit

EPS GrowthGrowth
23.4%8/10

Earnings expanding 23.4% YoY

Areas to Watch

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 3.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.864/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
38.2x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
15.7x4/10

Trading at 15.7x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

GILD1 concerns · Avg: 4.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.7%4/10

4.7% revenue growth

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 18.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : GILD

The strongest argument for GILD centers on PEG Ratio, Return on Equity, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 28.9% and operating margin at 37.4%. PEG of 0.38 suggests the stock is reasonably priced for its growth.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book. Debt-to-equity of 2.03 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : GILD

The primary concerns for GILD are Revenue Growth.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CAT profiles as a growth stock while GILD is a value play — different risk/reward profiles.

CAT carries more volatility with a beta of 1.53 — expect wider price swings.

CAT is growing revenue faster at 18.0% — sustainability is the question.

GILD generates stronger free cash flow (3.1B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

GILD scores higher overall (72/100 vs 57/100), backed by strong 28.9% margins. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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Gilead Sciences Inc

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Gilead Sciences, Inc. is an American biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Foster City, California, that focuses on researching and developing antiviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and influenza, including Harvoni and Sovaldi.

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