WallStSmart

Carlsmed, Inc. Common Stock (CARL)vsEli Lilly and Company (LLY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Eli Lilly and Company generates 128939% more annual revenue ($65.18B vs $50.51M). LLY leads profitability with a 31.7% profit margin vs -58.7%. LLY earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 78/100 (B+).

CARL

Avoid

31

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 8.0Profit: 2.0Value: 4.0Quality: 5.0

LLY

Strong Buy

78

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 10.0Profit: 10.0Value: 5.0Quality: 6.5
Piotroski: 6/9Altman Z: 2.06
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

CARLSignificantly Overvalued (-40.8%)

Margin of Safety

-40.8%

Fair Value

$8.11

Current Price

$8.89

$0.78 premium

UndervaluedFair: $8.11Overvalued

Intrinsic value data unavailable for LLY.

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

CARL2 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
61.2%10/10

Revenue surging 61.2% year-over-year

Price/BookValuation
2.4x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

LLY6 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Market CapQuality
$760.43B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
101.2%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 101 in profit

Profit MarginProfitability
31.7%10/10

Keeps 32 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
44.9%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 44.9%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
42.6%10/10

Revenue surging 42.6% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
51.4%10/10

Earnings expanding 51.4% YoY

Areas to Watch

CARL4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
EPS GrowthGrowth
0.0%4/10

0.0% earnings growth

Market CapQuality
$283.89M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Return on EquityProfitability
-47.6%2/10

ROE of -47.6% — below average capital efficiency

Free Cash FlowQuality
$-5.81M2/10

Negative free cash flow — burning cash

LLY3 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
P/E RatioValuation
37.0x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Debt/EquityHealth
1.603/10

Elevated debt levels

Price/BookValuation
28.7x2/10

Trading at 28.7x book value

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : CARL

The strongest argument for CARL centers on Revenue Growth, Price/Book. Revenue growth of 61.2% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : LLY

The strongest argument for LLY centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Profit Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 31.7% and operating margin at 44.9%. Revenue growth of 42.6% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : CARL

The primary concerns for CARL are EPS Growth, Market Cap, Return on Equity.

Bear Case : LLY

The primary concerns for LLY are P/E Ratio, Debt/Equity, Price/Book. Debt-to-equity of 1.60 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

CARL profiles as a hypergrowth stock while LLY is a growth play — different risk/reward profiles.

CARL is growing revenue faster at 61.2% — sustainability is the question.

LLY generates stronger free cash flow (678M), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor HEALTH INFORMATION SERVICES industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

LLY scores higher overall (78/100 vs 31/100), backed by strong 31.7% margins and 42.6% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Carlsmed, Inc. Common Stock

HEALTHCARE · HEALTH INFORMATION SERVICES · USA

Carlsmed, Inc. develops and operates a surgical platform for the treatment of complex adult spinal deformities that enables surgeons to harness clinical intelligence, advanced image recognition, and 3D printing technologies. The company is headquartered in Carlsbad, California.

Eli Lilly and Company

HEALTHCARE · DRUG MANUFACTURERS - GENERAL · USA

Eli Lilly and Company is an American pharmaceutical company headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, with offices in 18 countries. Its products are sold in approximately 125 countries.

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