WallStSmart

Berkshire Hathaway Inc (BRK-A)vsGalaxy Digital Holdings Ltd (GLXY)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Berkshire Hathaway Inc generates 539% more annual revenue ($375.39B vs $58.71B). BRK-A leads profitability with a 19.3% profit margin vs -0.3%. BRK-A earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 61/100 (C+).

BRK-A

Buy

61

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 6.7Profit: 6.5Value: 5.0Quality: 7.0
Piotroski: 4/9Altman Z: 2.59

GLXY

Hold

42

out of 100

Grade: D

Growth: 3.0Profit: 6.0Value: 5.0Quality: 6.0
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 6.17

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BRK-A6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
Market CapQuality
$1.02T10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Price/BookValuation
1.5x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

EPS GrowthGrowth
119.6%10/10

Earnings expanding 119.6% YoY

Debt/EquityHealth
0.189/10

Conservative balance sheet, low leverage

P/E RatioValuation
14.0x8/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Free Cash FlowQuality
$5.45B8/10

Generating 5.5B in free cash flow

GLXY3 strengths · Avg: 9.3/10
Operating MarginProfitability
96.0%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 96.0%

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
6.1710/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Price/BookValuation
2.7x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

BRK-A2 concerns · Avg: 3.0/10
Revenue GrowthGrowth
4.4%4/10

4.4% revenue growth

PEG RatioValuation
9.682/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

GLXY4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Debt/EquityHealth
1.693/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Return on EquityProfitability
-3.7%2/10

ROE of -3.7% — below average capital efficiency

Revenue GrowthGrowth
-20.6%2/10

Revenue declined 20.6%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BRK-A

The strongest argument for BRK-A centers on Market Cap, Price/Book, EPS Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 19.3% and operating margin at 14.3%.

Bull Case : GLXY

The strongest argument for GLXY centers on Operating Margin, Altman Z-Score, Price/Book.

Bear Case : BRK-A

The primary concerns for BRK-A are Revenue Growth, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : GLXY

The primary concerns for GLXY are Debt/Equity, Piotroski F-Score, Return on Equity. Debt-to-equity of 1.69 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

BRK-A profiles as a value stock while GLXY is a turnaround play — different risk/reward profiles.

GLXY carries more volatility with a beta of 3.65 — expect wider price swings.

BRK-A is growing revenue faster at 4.4% — sustainability is the question.

BRK-A generates stronger free cash flow (5.5B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

BRK-A scores higher overall (61/100 vs 42/100), backed by strong 19.3% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Hold" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Berkshire Hathaway Inc

FINANCIAL SERVICES · INSURANCE - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. The company wholly owns GEICO, Duracell, Dairy Queen, BNSF, Lubrizol, Fruit of the Loom, Helzberg Diamonds, Long & Foster, FlightSafety International, Pampered Chef, Forest River, and NetJets, and also owns 38.6% of Pilot Flying J; and significant minority holdings in public companies Kraft Heinz Company (26.7%), American Express (18.8%), The Coca-Cola Company (9.32%), Bank of America (11.9%), and Apple (6.3%).

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Galaxy Digital Holdings Ltd

FINANCIAL SERVICES · CAPITAL MARKETS · USA

Galaxy Digital Inc. engages in the digital asset and data center infrastructure businesses. The company is headquartered in New York, New York with offices across North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia.

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