WallStSmart

Banco Bilbao Viscaya Argentaria SA ADR (BBVA)vsLinde plc Ordinary Shares (LIN)

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Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Linde plc Ordinary Shares generates 7% more annual revenue ($33.99B vs $31.65B). BBVA leads profitability with a 33.2% profit margin vs 20.3%. BBVA appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.78. BBVA earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 65/100 (C+).

BBVA

Buy

65

out of 100

Grade: C+

Growth: 4.0Profit: 8.0Value: 9.3Quality: 5.3
Piotroski: 3/9

LIN

Buy

56

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 6.0Profit: 8.0Value: 7.3Quality: 5.0
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 1.49
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Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

BBVAUndervalued (+22.8%)

Margin of Safety

+22.8%

Fair Value

$31.19

Current Price

$21.35

$9.84 discount

UndervaluedFair: $31.19Overvalued
LINSignificantly Overvalued (-396.3%)

Margin of Safety

-396.3%

Fair Value

$99.21

Current Price

$492.34

$393.13 premium

UndervaluedFair: $99.21Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

BBVA6 strengths · Avg: 9.2/10
P/E RatioValuation
10.2x10/10

Attractively priced relative to earnings

Profit MarginProfitability
33.2%10/10

Keeps 33 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
50.9%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 50.9%

Market CapQuality
$116.64B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Price/BookValuation
1.8x8/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Free Cash FlowQuality
$3.60B8/10

Generating 3.6B in free cash flow

LIN4 strengths · Avg: 8.8/10
Market CapQuality
$222.36B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Profit MarginProfitability
20.3%9/10

Keeps 20 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
28.2%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 28.2%

Free Cash FlowQuality
$1.57B8/10

Generating 1.6B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

BBVA4 concerns · Avg: 3.5/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.784/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Revenue GrowthGrowth
0.3%4/10

0.3% revenue growth

Debt/EquityHealth
1.433/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

LIN4 concerns · Avg: 3.3/10
PEG RatioValuation
2.294/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
32.9x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

EPS GrowthGrowth
-9.4%2/10

Earnings declined 9.4%

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : BBVA

The strongest argument for BBVA centers on P/E Ratio, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 33.2% and operating margin at 50.9%.

Bull Case : LIN

The strongest argument for LIN centers on Market Cap, Profit Margin, Operating Margin. Profitability is solid with margins at 20.3% and operating margin at 28.2%.

Bear Case : BBVA

The primary concerns for BBVA are PEG Ratio, Revenue Growth, Debt/Equity.

Bear Case : LIN

The primary concerns for LIN are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Piotroski F-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

BBVA profiles as a value stock while LIN is a mature play — different risk/reward profiles.

BBVA carries more volatility with a beta of 0.92 — expect wider price swings.

LIN is growing revenue faster at 5.8% — sustainability is the question.

BBVA generates stronger free cash flow (3.6B), providing more financial flexibility.

Bottom Line

BBVA scores higher overall (65/100 vs 56/100), backed by strong 33.2% margins. Both earn "Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Banco Bilbao Viscaya Argentaria SA ADR

FINANCIAL SERVICES · BANKS - DIVERSIFIED · USA

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, SA provides retail banking, wholesale banking, asset management and private banking services. The company is headquartered in Bilbao, Spain.

Linde plc Ordinary Shares

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Linde plc is a multinational chemical company. It is the largest industrial gas company by market share and revenue. It serves customers in the healthcare, petroleum refining, manufacturing, food, beverage carbonation, fiber-optics, steel making, aerospace, chemicals, electronics and water treatment industries. The company's primary business is the manufacturing and distribution of atmospheric gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, argon, rare gases, and process gases, including carbon dioxide, helium, hydrogen, electronic gases, specialty gases, and acetylene.

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