WallStSmart

Applovin Corp (APP)vsCaterpillar Inc (CAT)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Caterpillar Inc generates 1133% more annual revenue ($67.59B vs $5.48B). APP leads profitability with a 60.8% profit margin vs 13.1%. APP appears more attractively valued with a PEG of 1.22. APP earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 77/100 (B+).

APP

Strong Buy

77

out of 100

Grade: B+

Growth: 10.0Profit: 8.5Value: 8.7Quality: 9.0
Piotroski: 5/9Altman Z: 3.74

CAT

Buy

57

out of 100

Grade: C

Growth: 4.7Profit: 7.5Value: 7.3Quality: 4.5
Piotroski: 3/9Altman Z: 2.40
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

APPUndervalued (+10.4%)

Margin of Safety

+10.4%

Fair Value

$470.34

Current Price

$435.91

$34.43 discount

UndervaluedFair: $470.34Overvalued
CATSignificantly Overvalued (-463.1%)

Margin of Safety

-463.1%

Fair Value

$127.70

Current Price

$719.04

$591.34 premium

UndervaluedFair: $127.70Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

APP6 strengths · Avg: 9.8/10
Profit MarginProfitability
60.8%10/10

Keeps 61 of every $100 in revenue as profit

Operating MarginProfitability
76.9%10/10

Strong operational efficiency at 76.9%

Revenue GrowthGrowth
65.9%10/10

Revenue surging 65.9% year-over-year

EPS GrowthGrowth
84.7%10/10

Earnings expanding 84.7% YoY

Altman Z-ScoreHealth
3.7410/10

Safe zone — low bankruptcy risk

Market CapQuality
$155.10B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

CAT4 strengths · Avg: 9.0/10
Market CapQuality
$335.37B10/10

Mega-cap, among the largest globally

Return on EquityProfitability
43.5%10/10

Every $100 of equity generates 44 in profit

Revenue GrowthGrowth
18.0%8/10

18.0% revenue growth

Free Cash FlowQuality
$2.25B8/10

Generating 2.2B in free cash flow

Areas to Watch

APP4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Return on EquityProfitability
2.1%3/10

ROE of 2.1% — below average capital efficiency

Debt/EquityHealth
1.663/10

Elevated debt levels

P/E RatioValuation
45.7x2/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
69.1x2/10

Trading at 69.1x book value

CAT4 concerns · Avg: 3.8/10
PEG RatioValuation
1.864/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

P/E RatioValuation
38.2x4/10

Premium valuation, high expectations priced in

Price/BookValuation
15.7x4/10

Trading at 15.7x book value

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
3/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : APP

The strongest argument for APP centers on Profit Margin, Operating Margin, Revenue Growth. Profitability is solid with margins at 60.8% and operating margin at 76.9%. Revenue growth of 65.9% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bull Case : CAT

The strongest argument for CAT centers on Market Cap, Return on Equity, Revenue Growth. Revenue growth of 18.0% demonstrates continued momentum.

Bear Case : APP

The primary concerns for APP are Return on Equity, Debt/Equity, P/E Ratio. A P/E of 45.7x leaves little room for execution misses. Debt-to-equity of 1.66 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Bear Case : CAT

The primary concerns for CAT are PEG Ratio, P/E Ratio, Price/Book. Debt-to-equity of 2.03 is elevated, increasing financial risk.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

APP carries more volatility with a beta of 2.50 — expect wider price swings.

APP is growing revenue faster at 65.9% — sustainability is the question.

CAT generates stronger free cash flow (2.2B), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor ADVERTISING AGENCIES industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

APP scores higher overall (77/100 vs 57/100), backed by strong 60.8% margins and 65.9% revenue growth. Both earn "Strong Buy" and "Buy" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Applovin Corp

COMMUNICATION SERVICES · ADVERTISING AGENCIES · USA

AppLovin Corporation is committed to creating a software-based platform for mobile application developers to improve the marketing and monetization of their applications globally. The company is headquartered in Palo Alto, California.

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Caterpillar Inc

INDUSTRIALS · FARM & HEAVY CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY · USA

Caterpillar Inc. (often shortened to CAT) is an American Fortune 100 corporation that designs, develops, engineers, manufactures, markets, and sells machinery, engines, financial products, and insurance to customers via a worldwide dealer network.

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