WallStSmart

Air Products and Chemicals Inc (APD)vsZK International Group Co Ltd (ZKIN)

VS

Smart Verdict

WallStSmart Research — data-driven comparison

Air Products and Chemicals Inc generates 17036% more annual revenue ($12.21B vs $71.24M). APD leads profitability with a -2.7% profit margin vs -5.6%. APD earns a higher WallStSmart Score of 42/100 (D).

APD

Hold

42

out of 100

Grade: D

Growth: 4.7Profit: 3.5Value: 3.0Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 1/9Altman Z: 1.36

ZKIN

Avoid

19

out of 100

Grade: F

Growth: 2.0Profit: 2.0Value: 4.7Quality: 3.5
Piotroski: 2/9Altman Z: 0.38
IV

Intrinsic Value Comparison

Multi-model valuation · Graham Formula

APDSignificantly Overvalued (-85.4%)

Margin of Safety

-85.4%

Fair Value

$161.81

Current Price

$300.05

$138.24 premium

UndervaluedFair: $161.81Overvalued
ZKINOvervalued (-8.0%)

Margin of Safety

-8.0%

Fair Value

$1.51

Current Price

$1.53

$0.02 premium

UndervaluedFair: $1.51Overvalued

Key Strengths & Concerns

Side-by-side fundamental analysis

Key Strengths

APD2 strengths · Avg: 8.5/10
Market CapQuality
$67.35B9/10

Large-cap with strong market position

Operating MarginProfitability
24.3%8/10

Strong operational efficiency at 24.3%

ZKIN1 strengths · Avg: 10.0/10
Price/BookValuation
0.4x10/10

Reasonable price relative to book value

Areas to Watch

APD4 concerns · Avg: 2.5/10
Debt/EquityHealth
1.183/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
1/93/10

Weak financial health signals

PEG RatioValuation
6.412/10

Expensive relative to growth rate

Return on EquityProfitability
-1.7%2/10

ROE of -1.7% — below average capital efficiency

ZKIN4 concerns · Avg: 2.8/10
Market CapQuality
$84.82M3/10

Smaller company, higher risk/reward

Debt/EquityHealth
1.123/10

Elevated debt levels

Piotroski F-ScoreQuality
2/93/10

Weak financial health signals

Return on EquityProfitability
-15.2%2/10

ROE of -15.2% — below average capital efficiency

Comparative Analysis Report

WallStSmart Research

Bull Case : APD

The strongest argument for APD centers on Market Cap, Operating Margin.

Bull Case : ZKIN

The strongest argument for ZKIN centers on Price/Book.

Bear Case : APD

The primary concerns for APD are Debt/Equity, Piotroski F-Score, PEG Ratio.

Bear Case : ZKIN

The primary concerns for ZKIN are Market Cap, Debt/Equity, Piotroski F-Score.

Key Dynamics to Monitor

ZKIN carries more volatility with a beta of 2.30 — expect wider price swings.

APD is growing revenue faster at 5.8% — sustainability is the question.

ZKIN generates stronger free cash flow (191,770), providing more financial flexibility.

Monitor SPECIALTY CHEMICALS industry trends, competitive dynamics, and regulatory changes.

Bottom Line

APD scores higher overall (42/100 vs 19/100). Both earn "Hold" and "Avoid" ratings respectively — the choice depends on your investment horizon and risk tolerance.

This analysis is generated from publicly available financial data. Not financial advice.

Air Products and Chemicals Inc

BASIC MATERIALS · SPECIALTY CHEMICALS · USA

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. is an American international corporation whose principal business is selling gases and chemicals for industrial uses. Air Products' headquarters is in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

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ZK International Group Co Ltd

BASIC MATERIALS · STEEL · China

ZK International Group Co., Ltd. is engaged in the design, production and sale of thin wall stainless steel, carbon steel and double press pipes and fittings in the People's Republic of China. The company is headquartered in Wenzhou, the People's Republic of China.

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